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jon_reed
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SAP BI topics are certainly front burner these days. As many of you know, I like to dig into the skills areas and the gap between the product roadmap hype and what projects need to make this stuff work. It's good to have a collaborator like fellow SAP Mentor Vijay Vijayasankar of IBM.

Vijay has been known to get an issue in his craw from time to time and he and I share similiar interests in skills and examining the consulting market for a better understanding of what leads to success and what leads to failure. So when he pinged me by email on some burning SAP BI questions that he was chewing on, well, that's how many community projects get started. In this case, it's a sporadic podcast series on SAP BI skills and consulting, which I'll issue as part of my in-depth ERP Lounge podcast series.

Here are some of the questions Vijay and I were kicking around:

What it the future of SAP BI consulting? Why is there still lingering confusion over the SAP BusinessObjects tools amongst SAP users? And why is BI strategy an afterthought when it should really be incorporated into the core ERP implementation? 

To get a fresh take on these questions, we pulled in another perspective: Kevin McManus of McManus Consulting. Kevin brings hands-on expertise in BusinessObjects tools into the conversation. Kevin is fresh on the heels of some excellent Inside Track presentations on the SAP Business Objects roadmap (see links at bottom of this post). Kevin's blog Clear Cut Reports focuses on Crystal and Webi reporting. Also recommended: Vijay's personal blog and of course his popular vijay.vijayasankar/blog.

Since this is a 55 minute podcast, I've included some show notes you can skim through to hit the part you are most interested in or pick up on some of the high points.

A few previews: we take a close look at which SAP BI skills are in demand. what separates a mediocre SAP BI consultant from an outstanding one, whether there are functional BI roles emerging, and whether BI is becoming a skill that all SAP professionals need to reckon with. Is BI the "holy grail" of value realization for ERP projects? And is in-memory for real? Vijay and Kevin address all these questions.

At the bottom of this post is links to additional resources and slides referenced in the podcast.

(If for any reason the embedded player doesn't work, you can download the podcast using the "download media" link on the right hand side).

(Trouble downloading? if for some reason it's not playing in its entirety for you, check out the version on JonERP.com in the meantime, or on my JonERP iTunes feed).

Podcast Timestamps and Highlights:

0:00 Introductions

Vijay - I come from an ABAP background, but when SAP started doing BI, that was a natural extension for me. This is what inspired the podcast for me - there is an upswing in the economy, and many are keen on doing BI right, but many also jump in without having a good strategy in place.

3:10 Kevin: I've been doing BI for 17 years, really focused on BusinessObjects space. Pre-BO it was Crystal tools and then Crystal was acquired by BO, and was then bought by SAP, so I've gone up the food chain.

6:00 Vijay to Kevin: What is new in the market? Here's a couple things I have run into: one is the concept of federated data warehousing. 

Kevin: When different companies and data sources merge, it creates a new set of challenges. This year, some companies can handle more complex situations now that basic data warehouses are in place.

9:20 Vijay: Putting some skills context in: a year a go, I was on a project where the company spun off a manufacturing division, and the BI system had to be split from its parent company. These kinds of issues are beyond your average data modeling and reporting. If you can handle that kind of complex BI spinoff, that kind of skill keeps you on the edge of the market at a premium if you're an SAP BI consultant - and those skills needs aren't going away, even in a difficult economy.

11:00 Jon to Vijay: It seems to me that the major ERP vendors are pushing BI to justify the holy grail of taking companies' transactional systems and delivering a deeper value, with more visibility, better anticipation of inventory needs, etc. Is BI the holy grail of ERP value justification and will it live up to that?

Vijay: The next step that's needed is contextual BI and predictive analytics. But ERP as it is today has serious limitations into decision making, and whether you move the data into a separate system is another question. But to get value out of ERP, you do need a comprehensive system that includes BI.

13:30 Kevin: On our projects, we do a lot of taking Business Objects and integrating it back into the application so people aren't jumping back and forth between an ERP and BI system. From a technology stance it's quite achievable, but from a data and process standpoint, it's much more challenging.

Jon to Kevin: Why should be there be confusion on the SAP's Business Objects roadmap now? Hasn't there been enough time to sort this out:? What's going on?

16:00 Kevin: SAP has stuck to their guns with the roadmap they presented years ago and they have kept to that roadmap, but confusion remains.

18:30 Jon to Vijay: How do you focus on strategy, when you have so much confusion on the tools side?

Vijay: It's a problem. SAP has had trouble keeping the names consistent. Confusion is out there. BW went to BI and back to BW again. Pioneer went away (as a name). Xcelsius is done (as a name). For the market, the confusion is huge again. What is Crystal Dashboard Design? There is lots of confusion on the market - it needs more time. More education is needed - implementation partners need a better education on the tools.

21:44 Jon to Vijay: You had a series of points on strategy you wanted to ask - were there others you wanted to cover?

Vijay: I started this discussion because if you know the right strategy, then you can handle the tools. Having a strategy would tell you when you can migrate to Webi already and what you can wait for "Pioneer" to come up with.

23:45: Kevin: In terms of getting down to individual features, it gets very confusing. Every tool vendor will say that they can handle ranking, but how easy is it to setup and how well does that perform? That can very from tool to tool. 

25:46 Jon to Vijay and Kevin: More on BI skills: Business Intelligence seems to be becoming less and less a specialized area. There is still a need for specialists in BI, but it seems there is a need for all SAP pros to reckon with BI, either to help with executive decision making or provide userswith reports. What do you guys think?

Vijay: BI specialization is not going away - without a few people with deep expert knowledge you can't implement a good solution. That's the technology part. The other part is the process knowledge which may be even more important.

29:35 Kevin:  It's interesting because once you start to integrate BI, the technology is moving in such a way that it's going to force you to take those questions into account. Will there be people who are focused on operational effectiveness, and will there be a second group of people focused on BI, or will the expectation be that every person involved with the business will be able to handle all those types of questions?

32:18 Jon to Kevin: All consultants aren't created equal - especially for a firm like yours that stakes its reputation on the caliber of your people. What separates a mediocre SAP BI consultants from an excellent one?

Kevin: A lot of it comes down to experience, in other words, what experience have you been involved in. If you spend 2-3 years working on a technology and you're passionate about it, you're going to need a desire to become an expert in that. 

Vijay: Nothing beats experience. Industry experience is a big differentiator. BI is very specific, there is no generic BI. What I need to run my business is different than what you need to run yours.

36:45 Jon: The tech roles are changing a bit due to newer set of tools, but on the functional side, will we see the emergence of functionally-focused BI roles?

Vijay: in my opinion, I totally hate the functional/technical divide, I think all BI people should have a good mix of functional and technical skills. If you don't know what your product can deliver, there's only so much can you do for the client. 

39:10 Kevin: There's a value in having a person that sits in between the tech and the business users. I've seen people who are not writing reports, and developing reports, but they know the value of both sides, and they know how to move the report developer's info and have a better grasp of the business than those individual report developers will ever get. 

42:14 Vijay: I agree. Having been a developer earlier in my career, I can say that often the developers were not brought into the loop, the seniors on the team didn't have input and didn't seek out the developers. All I can say is shame on them. 

Kevin: When you have someone who is connected with the business on the BI team, there can be a huge benefit in their being able to come up with suggestions and new ideas on how to improve the business.

44:34 Jon to the guys: before we wrap, we have to talk a bit about the future of BI. We have to address in-memory. A lot of BI systems aren't real time yet, and Hasso Plattner's vision is that the abstraction layer (ETL) is almost becoming evil thing, stopping us from getting exactly what we need in real time. Thoughts?

Vijay: In-memory is here to stay, we got a big speech on that at Sapphire and we've been hearing about that a lot. But in-memory doesn't solve all - you may still need info from a legacy source, so hybrid architectures will continue to exist.

48:12 Kevin: We were doing in-memory OLAP around 10 years ago, and as a developer I was saying, "This is gold, everyone will be doing this." But it's really taken this long for BI to become mainstream and for this technology to be necessary. 

50:09 Jon to the guys: Give your closing thoughts, and tell us how you stay on top of your skills in this market.

Final podcast notes: Thanks to Vijay for taking the initiative with an email chock full of questions about BI strategy. The email exchange between Vijay and Kevin provided the basis for this podcast. This podcast makes reference to the presentation Kevin gave at SAP Inside Track St. Louis. Click on the event link to view the slides and session replay.  During the podcast, we also refer to products that are undergoing name changes. Don't treat this podcast as the definitive record of the new names, rather, check out the SAP BusinessObjects Community for that info. 

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