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ABAP 7.4: SHIFT, places calculated

ralf_wenzel_heuristika
Active Participant
0 Kudos

Hi,

I want to re-design the following coding sequence:

      CREATE DATA ltype TYPE LINE OF (tabname).
       ASSIGN ltype->* TO FIELD-SYMBOL(<ltype>).
       typedescr = cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_data( <ltype> ).
       tabname = typedescr->absolute_name.
       SHIFT tabname:
         LEFT UP TO '=',
         LEFT BY 1 PLACES.


tabname contains i. e.  '/TYPE=MARA', I need the table name MARA. The double-shift bothers me. I'd like to do something like this:


tabname = shift_left( shift_left( val = tabname places = find( val = typedescr->absolute_name sub = '=' ) ) places = 2 ).


(wich means: find the '=' in absolute_name, shift to this char, shift 2 places more, the result is the table's name, i. e. MARA).


What I am doing wrong?

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

ChristianGünter
Contributor
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Hi Ralf,

may i suggest you another solution?

I would solve this problem with a regular expression.

Something like this:


" submatches MARA in /TYPE=MARA
FIND FIRST OCCURRENCE OF REGEX '\/.*=(.*)' IN tabname
           SUBMATCHES DATA(raw_type).

I know some people find them daunting, but once you mastered them it's quite a powerful tool in your toolbox.

Regards Christian

13 REPLIES 13

ChristianGünter
Contributor
0 Kudos

Hi Ralf,

may i suggest you another solution?

I would solve this problem with a regular expression.

Something like this:


" submatches MARA in /TYPE=MARA
FIND FIRST OCCURRENCE OF REGEX '\/.*=(.*)' IN tabname
           SUBMATCHES DATA(raw_type).

I know some people find them daunting, but once you mastered them it's quite a powerful tool in your toolbox.

Regards Christian

0 Kudos

Christian Guenter wrote:

Hi Ralf,

may i suggest you another solution?

Only, if the result is ONE coding line

0 Kudos
rv_name = substring_after( val = tab_name regex = '=' ).

JNN

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bing bing bing - you won!

Thanks, I didn't know "substring after" at all!

0 Kudos

Time to have a look at predefined functions ...

0 Kudos

DEMO_REGEX_TOY ...

0 Kudos

Good and simple.

Remark (in all modesty): I would use sub = `=` instead of regex = `=`, since I tend to avoid huge engines if not needed.

0 Kudos

Could also use:

REPLACE '/TYPE=' in tabname WITH ''.

former_member183073
Active Participant
0 Kudos

result_tab TYPE LINE OF match_result_tab


FIND FIRST OCCURRENCE OF '=' in tabname RESULTS result_tab.

result_tab-offset = result_tab-offset + 1.

SHIFT tabname LEFT BY result_tab-offset PLACES.

glensimpson
Explorer
0 Kudos

Hi Ralf

I'm a bit late to the party here but... can't you just use method GET_RELATIVE_NAME instead of attribute ABSOLUTE_NAME? The method already strips the '/TYPE=' part for you.

Regards

Glen

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That's definitively the best solution!

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Similar to the OP, I too tried to build my own solution using RegEx but then GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ) caught my eye

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Glen Simpson wrote:

Hi Ralf

I'm a bit late to the party here but... can't you just use method GET_RELATIVE_NAME instead of attribute ABSOLUTE_NAME? The method already strips the '/TYPE=' part for you.

Regards

Glen

I tried this, but I got some cases, which does not work. Don't ask me, which cases, it's month ago...